Frequently Asked Questions About ADHD

ADHD is a biological disorder where there is more disagreement than agreement. It has even gone through a lot of incarnations from "Hyper-kinesis" to its present form, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Much of the information is gained from experiences and stories narrated by ADHD adults or parents of ADHD children. Let's see what kind of questions are generally asked about ADHD.

1. What is ADHD? What causes it?

Ans: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a biological mental disorder found in both adults and children who exhibit problems in four main areas of their lives: Inattention, Hyperactivity, Boredom. The root cause of ADHD is under debate. But it is commonly maintained that ADHD can be due to the brain structure and functioning and some genetic factors. Studies show that if a parent or a relative carries the ADHD gene, the child stands a 70% chance of getting ADHD.

2. How do I know if my child has ADHD?

In reality, the symptoms of ADHD vary from one individual to another. Children in common are seen to be distracted and hyperactive. But you should observe carefully if he or she

a) Is very easily distracted by irrelevant sights and sounds.

b) Does not listen to what is being said.

c) Cannot follow instructions.

d) Fidgets or squirms excessively.

e) Cannot remain seated for a while.

f) Does not pay attention for a long duration.

g) Interrupts the activities or talks often.

h) Jumps from one activity to another.

i) Often loses things.

j) Often talks excessively.

i) Is making careless mistakes often without paying attention to detail.

3. How can I confirm it?

A little inattentiveness or hyperactivity is common in children and in some adults. You don't have to worry or panic if your child or an elderly family member is being too talkative, forgetful or impulsive as in ADHD. The diagnosis is mainly based on the degree at which these symptoms show up and how inappropriate they are for the person's age. They have to be excessive, long-term, and pervasive in order to be ADHD.

4. Will my child outgrow ADHD?

ADHD has no ultimate cure and it grows with the individual. By developing their strengths (high-energy) and by using medication when needed ADHD individuals can lead a better life.

5. How can I correct the causes?

Nothing is known about how to prevent ADHD. It is believed that "brain foods" can reduce the chances of inattention, hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Your brain should get enough nutrients and blood circulation for the proper functioning of all its parts. In addition, healthy habits during pregnancy, good parenting skills and helping your child's attention skills- all can help with his learning disabilities.

6. What are the medications given for ADHD children?

Unlike the earlier days, now there are a lot choices on ADHD medications. The first line treatments happen to be Stimulants whereas antidepressants are administered if stimulants don't work. Vyvanse, Adderall XR and Concerta are some of the Long-acting stimulants (up to 12 hrs) while Short/Intermediate acting stimulants are Ritalin (Methylphenidate HCl), Ritalin SR, Methylin Chewable Tablet and Oral Solution, Metadate ER, Methylin ER and the like. Strattera is a non-stimulant given to children to help with their anxiety.

7. Do the ADHD stimulants have any side-effects?

Some people may find decreased appetite, headaches, stomachaches, difficulty in falling sleep, jitters, and social withdrawal as side effects. But these can be handled by lowering the dosage levels.

Puneet writes a blog about ADHD and helps ADHD sufferers to find new treatments in naturopathy and alternative medicine. If you are looking for a well-researched herbal remedy for ADHD, you may read more.